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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2304-3369</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2308-8842</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы управления</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Management issues</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2304-3369-2023-4-81-94</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="edn">ZSYMWU</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">ПРОЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ПОВЕДЕНИЕ И КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>PROECOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR AND CLIMATE MANAGEMENT</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ермолаева</surname>
            <given-names>Юлия Вячеславовна</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Ермолаева</surname>
              <given-names>Юлия Вячеславовна</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ermolaeva</surname>
              <given-names>Yuliya V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>mistelfrayard@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-7421-2044</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">0274212044</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">P-7878-2017</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научно-исследовательский социологический центр Российской академии наук (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-01-01">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>17</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>81</fpage>
      <lpage>94</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-06-17">
          <day>17</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-07-28">
          <day>28</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2023-07-12">
          <day>12</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© Ю. В. Ермолаева, 2023</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2023</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ю. В. Ермолаева</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yu. V. Ermolaeva</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY-NC 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Введение. Антропогенное воздействие домохозяйств и изменение климата на окружающую среду составляет существенную нагрузку вместе с промышленностью и теплоэнергетикой. В этой статье мы рассматриваем ведущие социологические теории, связанные с климатическими действиями, с целью найти эффективные стратегии управления поведением. Материалы и методы. Для поиска наиболее ревелевантных теоретических фреймов и методик управления социально-экологическим поведением в рамках предотвращения и нивелирования последствий изменения климата был проведен метаанализ публикаций по международных базам Web of Science и Scopus. Результаты. В статье были рассмотрены «теории активации нормы», «ценности – убеждения – нормы», «теория запланированного действия», «теория социального познания», «таксономия норм», «теория самовосприятия», «установки – поведение – контекст». Несмотря на то, что разные концепции ставят в фокусе различные аспекты рассматриваемого поведения, можно выделить общезначимые зависимости, рассмотренные в исследованиях в рамках указанных концепций. На вероятность проэкологического поведения влияет степень восприятия риска изменения климата, уровень осведомлённости об экологических проблемах и изменении климата, однако они не являются гарантиями практики проэкологического поведения без полного комплекса мотивации, готовности действовать, сопутствующих внешних и внутренних стимулов/выгод. Большую роль, помимо экологической осведомленности, играет наличие когнитивных барьеров и когнитивных искажений, которые необходимо прорабатывать в рамках образовательных и воспитательных программ. Частота проэкологического поведения также коррелирует с наличием альтруистических и экологических ценностей. Было выявлено, что первичная социальная среда (семья, ближний круг) и вторичная среда индивида (обучение, работа, широкий круг) одинаково важны для интериоризации проэкологических норм и правил. Обсуждение. В рамках управленческих решений можно выработать различные стратегии влияния на индивидуальном, корпоративном и государственном уровне, эти стратегии должны затрагивать весь комплекс факторов личностного и социального измерений, а социальные программы должны поэтапно разрабатываться с учетом разных демографических и социальных групп.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Introduction. The anthropogenic impact of the households and climate change is a significant burden on the environment, along with industry and thermal power engineering. This article reviews leading sociological theories related to climate action with the aim of finding effective behavioral management strategies. Materials and methods. To search for the most relevant theoretical frames and methods of managing social and environmental behavior in terms of preventing and leveling the climate change consequences, a meta-analysis of publications on the Scopus and WOS international databases was carried out. Results. The article considered “theories of norm activation”, “values-beliefs-norms”, “theory of planned action”, “theory of social cognition”, “norms taxonomy”, “theory of self-perception”, “attitudes – behavior – context”. Despite the fact that different concepts focus on various aspects of the behavior under consideration, it is possible to identify certain generally significant dependencies considered in studies as part of these concepts. The likelihood of pro-environmental behavior is influenced by the degree of perception of the climate change risk, the level of awareness of environmental issues and climate change, however, they do not guarantee the pro-environmental behavior practice without a full range of motivation, willingness to act, accompanying external and internal incentives / benefits. In addition to environmental awareness, an important role is played by the cognitive barriers and distortions, which are to be carefully studied as part of educational programs. The frequency of pro-environmental behavior also correlates with altruistic and environmental values. The primary social environment (family, inner circle) and the secondary individuals’ environment (training, work, wide circle) are revealed to be equally important for the pro-environmental norms and rules internalization. Discussion. As part of management decisions, various influencing strategies at the individual, corporate and state levels can be developed. These strategies should affect the whole range of factors of personal and social dimensions, and social programs should be developed stagewise, considering different demographic and social groups.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>инвайронментальная социология</kwd>
        <kwd>социологическая теория</kwd>
        <kwd>социология изменения климата</kwd>
        <kwd>экологическая справедливость</kwd>
        <kwd>устойчивое поведение</kwd>
        <kwd>социально-экологические практики</kwd>
        <kwd>социология действия</kwd>
        <kwd>социальные изменения</kwd>
        <kwd>субъективные трансформации</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>environmental sociology</kwd>
        <kwd>sociological theory</kwd>
        <kwd>sociology of climate change</kwd>
        <kwd>environmental justice</kwd>
        <kwd>sustainable behavior</kwd>
        <kwd>socio-ecological practices</kwd>
        <kwd>sociology of action</kwd>
        <kwd>social change</kwd>
        <kwd>subjective transformations</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">4. STEG, L. (2008). Promoting household energy conservation. Energy Policy, 36(12), 4449–4453. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2008.09.027.</mixed-citation>
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        <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">9. PARK, S. (2020). How Celebrities' Green Mes- sages on Twitter Influence Public Attitudes and Behavioral Intentions to Mitigate Climate Change. Sustainability, 12(19), Article 7948. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/su12197948.</mixed-citation>
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