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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2304-3369</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2308-8842</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы управления</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Management issues</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2304-3369-2024-5-69-87</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="edn">SOGZHW</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="ru">ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ВНЕШНЕЙ ТРУДОВОЙ МИГРАЦИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ДЕФИЦИТА КАДРОВ НА РЫНКЕ ТРУДА</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
          <trans-title>STATE REGULATION OF EXTERNAL LABOR MIGRATION IN CONDITIONS OF PERSONNEL SHORTAGE IN THE LABOR MARKET</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Евтушенко</surname>
            <given-names>Александр Эдуардович</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Евтушенко</surname>
              <given-names>Александр Эдуардович</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Yevtushenko</surname>
              <given-names>Alexander E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>ea96@mail.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Чевтаева</surname>
            <given-names>Наталия Геннадьевна</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Чевтаева</surname>
              <given-names>Наталия Геннадьевна</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Chevtaeva</surname>
              <given-names>Natalia G.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>chevtaeva-ng@ranepa.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-4223-3318</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="scopus">57199859026</contrib-id>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="researcherid">ABD-5356-2020</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Кононова</surname>
            <given-names>Дарья Сергеевна</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Кононова</surname>
              <given-names>Дарья Сергеевна</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kononova</surname>
              <given-names>Daria S.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>konon99@bk.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Агумбаева</surname>
            <given-names>Ассия Ерликовна</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Агумбаева</surname>
              <given-names>Ассия Ерликовна</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Agumbayeva</surname>
              <given-names>Asia E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>Leila_76_76@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-6493-4908</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Департамент по труду и занятости населения Свердловской области (Екатеринбург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Department of Labor and Employment of the Sverdlovsk region (Yekaterinburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский институт управления — филиал федерального государственного бюджетного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Российская академия народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации» (Екатеринбург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Ural Institute of Management – branch of the federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation» (Yekaterinburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Казахстанский агротехнический исследовательский университет им. С. Сейфуллина (Астана, Казахстан)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Kazakhstan Agrotechnical Research University named after S. Seifullin (Astana, Kazakhstan)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-01-01">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>18</volume>
      <issue>5</issue>
      <fpage>69</fpage>
      <lpage>87</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-06-19">
          <day>19</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-09-11">
          <day>11</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2024-08-15">
          <day>15</day>
          <month>08</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© А. Э. Евтушенко, Н. Г. Чевтаева, Д. С. Кононова, А. Е. Агумбаева, 2024</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А. Э. Евтушенко, Н. Г. Чевтаева, Д. С. Кононова, А. Е. Агумбаева</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">A. E. Evtushenko, N. G. Chevtaeva, D. S. Kononova, A. E. Agumbaeva</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY-NC 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Введение. В преддверии запуска в 2025 году нового национального проекта «Кадры» обостряется потребность в поисках инновационных механизмов повышения конкурентоспособности российского рынка труда. Общепризнанной формой борьбы с кадровым дефицитом в мировой экономике является привлечение труда мигрантов. Материалы и методы. Анализ нормативно-правовых актов позволил рассмотреть специфику государственного регулирования трудоустройства иностранных граждан в Российской Федерации путем предоставления «патентов» и «разрешений на работу». В ситуации закрытости статистических данных со стороны Главного управления по вопросам миграции Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации для адекватной оценки современных миграционных тенденций в статье используются данные, предоставленные региональными службами занятости. Результаты. Зафиксирована потребность в привлечении кадров на российский рынок труда: численность трудоспособного населения в России в 2023 году к 2017 году снизилась более чем на 200 тыс. человек. Для работодателей остается привлекательным трудоустройство иностранных работников, работающих по патенту ввиду отсутствия дополнительной бюрократической нагрузки. Представлен анализ распределения квоты на привлечение и использование иностранных работников в разрезе видов экономической деятельности и стран привлечения. В 2024 году зафиксирован рост применения труда иностранных работников из стран, которые ранее практически отсутствовали на российском рынке труда: Шри-Ланка, Пакистан, Непал, Мьянма, Лаос. Выделены точки роста в вопросах регулирования внешней трудовой миграции, связанные с возрастанием роли государства как надежного посредника по привлечению работодателем трудовых мигрантов. Для организаций, находящихся в поиске новых источников привлечения иностранной рабочей силы, важно использование официально установленных дипломатических каналов; действие в соответствии с алгоритмом, разработанным органами власти. Для регионов с острым дефицитом кадров перспективным представляется развитие института организованного набора иностранных работников. Важно расширить информационную представленность потребностей российского рынка труда в сети Интернет для зарубежной аудитории. Обсуждение. Для понимания изменения миграционных потоков нуждается в дальнейшем исследовании региональная специфика размещения предприятий, налаженных устойчивых внешнеэкономических связей, что определяет привлечение иностранных граждан на региональный рынок труда.</p>
      </abstract>
      <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Introduction. In anticipation of the launch of a new national project “Personnel” in 2025, the need for innovative mechanisms to increase the competitiveness of the Russian labor market is intensifying. The universally recognized form of combating the personnel deficit in the global economy is the attraction of migrant labor. Materials and methods. The analysis of regulatory legal acts made it possible to consider the specifics of state regulation of the employment of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation by providing “patents” and “work permits.” In the situation of closed statistical data on the part of the Main Directorate for Migration of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, for an adequate assessment of modern migration trends, the article uses data provided by regional employment services. Results. The need to attract personnel to the Russian labor market was recorded: the working-age population in Russia in 2023 decreased by more than 200 thousand people by 2017. For employers, the employment of foreign workers working under the patent remains attractive due to the lack of additional bureaucratic burden. An analysis of the distribution of quotas for the attraction and use of foreign workers by types of economic activity and countries of attraction is presented. In 2024, an increase in the use of labor by foreign workers from countries that were previously practically absent in the Russian labor market was recorded: Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, Laos. Growth points in the regulation of external labor migration related to the growing role of the state as a reliable intermediary for attracting labor migrants by the employer were highlighted. For organizations in search of new sources of attracting foreign labor, it is important to use officially established diplomatic channels; action according to an algorithm developed by the authorities. For regions with an acute shortage of personnel, the development of the institution of organized recruitment of foreign workers seems promising. It is important to expand the information representation of the needs of the Russian labor market on the Internet for foreign audiences. Discussion. To understand the change in migration flows, the regional specifics of the placement of enterprises, established stable foreign economic relations, which determines the attraction of foreign citizens to the regional labor market, need further research.</p>
      </trans-abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>иностранные работники</kwd>
        <kwd>трудовые ресурсы</kwd>
        <kwd>патент</kwd>
        <kwd>разрешение на работу</kwd>
        <kwd>конкурентоспособность рынка труда</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>foreign workers</kwd>
        <kwd>labor resources</kwd>
        <kwd>patent</kwd>
        <kwd>work permit</kwd>
        <kwd>labor market competitiveness</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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